What was the primary impact of Martin Luther's 95 Theses?

Study for the NCFE Social Studies Test. Explore multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

The primary impact of Martin Luther's 95 Theses was that it initiated the Protestant Reformation. In 1517, Luther published his list of grievances against the practices of the Catholic Church, particularly focusing on issues like the sale of indulgences and the corruption within the Church. This document sparked widespread debate and consideration among believers and reformers, leading to a significant movement that sought to reform the Church and resulted in the establishment of various Protestant denominations.

The 95 Theses resonated with many who were dissatisfied with the Catholic Church's practices, and as a result, it galvanized support for reformers who challenged the Church's authority. This movement eventually led to a religious revolution that reshaped Europe, resulting in the fragmentation of Christianity and the emergence of Protestantism alongside Catholicism. The significance of the 95 Theses is thus anchored in its role as a catalyst for a significant theological and societal shift in Western Christianity.

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